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・ Travelstart
・ TravelStore
・ TravelTalkRADIO
・ TravelTriangle
・ Travelways
・ TravelWorm
・ Travelxp
・ Travelyaari
・ Travelzoo
・ Travemünde
・ Traveling in Sin
・ Traveling library
・ Traveling Light (album)
・ Traveling Miles
・ Traveling on One Leg
Traveling purchaser problem
・ Traveling Saleslady
・ Traveling Salesman (1921 film)
・ Traveling Salesmen
・ Traveling scoreslip
・ Traveling screen
・ Traveling Spoon
・ Traveling team
・ Traveling tournament problem
・ Traveling wave reactor
・ Traveling Wilburys
・ Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1
・ Traveling Wilburys Vol. 3
・ Traveling with the Dead
・ Traveling-wave antenna


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Traveling purchaser problem : ウィキペディア英語版
Traveling purchaser problem
The traveling purchaser problem (TPP) is an NP-hard problem studied in theoretical computer science. Given a list of marketplaces, the cost of travelling between different marketplaces, and a list of available goods together with the price of each such good at each marketplace, the task is to find for a given list of articles the route with the minimum combined cost of purchases and traveling. The traveling salesman problem (TSP) is a special case of this problem.
== Relation to TSP ==
The problem can be seen as a generalization of the traveling salesman problem, ie. each article is available at one market only and each market sells only one item. Since TSP is NP-hard, TPP is NP-hard.〔(Heuristics for the traveling purchaser problem )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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